Belfast, NIR - Postcode - BT1 1EL - Post Codes & Zip Codes List

Description of Belfast

Northern Ireland's capital, Belfast is a city and district on the mouth of the River Lagan in Belfast Lough. In 1888, it was officially recognized as a city thanks to a royal charter. Governmental authority in Northern Ireland relocated there after the Government of Ireland Act of 1920 was enacted. In terms of land mass, Belfast takes up a whopping 44 square miles

Geography Description of Belfast

This city's location at the mouth of the River Lagan and the western end of Belfast Lough made it a hub for the maritime industry. Belfast, Ireland was home to Harland and Wolff, the world's largest shipyard during the time the Titanic was constructed (between 1911 and 1912). You can find Belfast, Northern Ireland at 54°35′49′′N 05°55′45′′W. Longer evenings in the summer and shorter days in the winter are both consequences of its polar location. On December 21, the winter solstice, the shortest day of the year, the sun sets at around 16:00 and rises at about 08:45. On the summer solstice in June, when the sun sets at 22:00 and rises at 05:00, this effect is cancelled out.

This sedimentary layer is responsible for naming the River Farset. Up until the middle of the 19th century, the Farset was a much more significant river than it is today, and a dock stood on High Street where it entered the sea. The city's main thoroughfare, Bank Street, was named after the riverbank, and another major thoroughfare, Bridge Street, was named after the location of an early Farset bridge. The Farset once flowed under High Street, but it has since been relegated to obscurity as the city's more important river, the River Lagan, has taken its place. Belfast is surrounded by a total of twelve smaller rivers: the Blackstaff, the Colin, the Connswater, the Cregagh, the Derriaghy, the Forth, the Knock, the Legoniel, the Loop, the Milewater, the Purdysburn, and the Ravernet.

Economy of Belfast

Belfast town's population boomed in the 17th century, spurring a commercial expansion that laid the foundation for the town's prosperous future. The city's port was made possible by the natural inlet of Belfast Lough, and it served as a hub for trade with the rural areas to the north and west. The port allowed for connections to the United Kingdom and, later, the rest of Europe and North America. During the middle of the 17th century, Belfast traded in a wide variety of goods, including coal, cloth, wine, brandy, paper, timber, and tobacco in addition to beef, butter, hides, tallow, and corn.

The linen trade in Northern Ireland boomed around this time, with Belfast serving as the departure point for one-fifth of Ireland's exported linen by the middle of the 18th century. However, the city as we know it today was built during the Industrial Revolution. A population and economic boom did not occur until the linen and shipbuilding industries were revolutionized by industry. During the Victorian era and into the early 20th century, Belfast and its surrounding areas earned the moniker "Linenopolis" due to their prominence as a global center for the production of linen.

Belfast's international linen trade declined due to the popularity of cheap, mass-produced cotton clothing after World War I. The Troubles accelerated Belfast's decline, as they did for many other British cities dependent on traditional heavy industry, which had been on the decline since the 1960s. There have been a loss of over 100,000 manufacturing jobs since the 1970s. For decades, the British exchequer has had to prop up Northern Ireland's shaky economy by spending up to £4 billion annually.

Belfast Tourism

Unveiling the Vibrant Charm of Belfast, Northern Ireland

Belfast, the vibrant capital of Northern Ireland, pulsates with a unique blend of historical heritage, modern attractions, and rich culture. From its iconic Titanic legacy to its thriving arts scene, Belfast offers a captivating experience for every traveler.

Titanic Legacy:

• Titanic Belfast: Immerse yourself in the iconic story of the RMS Titanic at this world-class museum. Explore interactive exhibits, see the ship's original plans and artifacts, and learn about its tragic fate.

• Harland & Wolff Historic Dockyard: Walk in the footsteps of the shipbuilders at this historic dockyard, where the Titanic was built. Explore the Drawing Offices, visit the Pump House and the Titanic Slipways, and witness the grandeur of this industrial landmark.

Historical Exploration:

• Belfast City Hall: Marvel at the architectural magnificence of this iconic landmark, a symbol of Belfast's proud history. Take a guided tour through its opulent chambers, learn about the city's history, and enjoy panoramic views from the dome.

• Grand Opera House: Experience the magic of live theater at this historic opera house, renowned for its opulent interior and diverse program of performances. Catch a musical, a ballet, or a play, and be captivated by the stunning stage productions.

• St. George's Market: Immerse yourself in the bustling atmosphere of this traditional market, offering fresh produce, local crafts, and unique souvenirs. Browse the stalls, interact with the friendly vendors, and discover hidden treasures.

Thriving Arts and Culture:

• Ulster Museum: Journey through time and space at this renowned museum, showcasing a diverse collection spanning from prehistoric artifacts to contemporary art. Explore the Egyptian mummy exhibits, discover the treasures of the Titanic, and be captivated by the masterpieces of local artists.

• Victoria Square: Relax and people-watch in this vibrant square, known for its impressive City Hall, beautiful gardens, and lively atmosphere. Enjoy the street performers, admire the sculptures, and soak up the energy of the city.

• The MAC (Metropolitan Arts Centre): Immerse yourself in the world of art, music, and theater at this vibrant center. Enjoy performances by local and international artists, explore exhibitions showcasing diverse works, and participate in workshops to unleash your creativity.

Outdoor Pursuits:

• Botanic Gardens: Escape the city bustle in this tranquil haven, boasting diverse plant collections, peaceful gardens, and a Victorian Palm House. Stroll through the rose garden, marvel at the tropical plants, and enjoy the fresh air.

• Cave Hill: Hike to the summit of Cave Hill for breathtaking panoramic views of Belfast and the surrounding countryside. Explore the network of caves, discover the legend of McArt's Fort, and enjoy the scenic walks.

• Belfast Castle: Explore the charming Belfast Castle, perched on a hill overlooking the city. Take a tour of the castle, visit the impressive Grand Hall, and enjoy the stunning views from the terrace.

Foodie Delights:

• Victoria Square: Savor delicious food and drinks at the vibrant restaurants and cafes surrounding Victoria Square. Sample international cuisine, enjoy fresh seafood, and indulge in traditional Irish dishes.

• St. George's Market: Sample local delicacies and treats at the stalls of St. George's Market. Enjoy fresh bread, locally produced cheese, and traditional Irish cakes, and discover the culinary delights of Belfast.

• Belfast Food and Drink Tours: Embark on a guided tour to discover the city's thriving food scene. Sample local beers at craft breweries, indulge in delicious street food, and learn about the history and culture of Belfast through its cuisine.

Festivals and Events:

• Belfast International Arts Festival: Immerse yourself in a vibrant program of music, dance, theater, and visual arts at this prestigious festival. Enjoy performances by renowned artists from around the world, participate in workshops, and experience the creative energy of the city.

• Belfast Pride Festival: Celebrate diversity and inclusivity at this colorful and festive annual event. Enjoy parades, live music, cultural performances, and community events, and join the vibrant atmosphere of Belfast's LGBTQ+ community.

• Belfast Christmas Market: Experience the magic of Christmas in Belfast at this festive market, offering unique gifts, delicious food, and seasonal treats. Enjoy the twinkling lights, listen to carols, and soak up the festive spirit.

Belfast offers a captivating blend of historical charm, modern attractions, and rich culture. With its friendly atmosphere, diverse offerings, and stunning surroundings, Belfast promises an unforgettable experience for all travelers.

County Antrim Places and PostCode / Zipcode List

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Description of Antrim

Named after the town of Antrim (Irish: Aontroim, meaning "lone ridge"), County Antrim is one of the six counties that make up Northern Ireland and one of the thirty-two counties that make up the Republic of Ireland. The county has a total area of 3,086 square kilometers (1,192 square miles), and its population is somewhere around 618,000. It is located alongside the north-east shore of Lough Neagh. 

The population density in County Antrim is 203 ppk (526 ppmi). In addition to being a part of the ancient province of Ulster, it is also one of Ireland's thirty-two "traditional counties."

Isolated and rugged, the Glens of Antrim are home to nature lovers, while the Giant's Causeway is a one-of-a-kind environment and a UNESCO World Heritage Site, whiskey is distilled in Bushmills, and Portrush serves as a popular coastal resort and nightlife district. County Antrim contains the vast bulk of Northern Ireland's capital city, Belfast, while County Down contains the remaining portions.

A majority of its residents identify as Protestant, making it one of just two counties on the entire island to do so as of the 2001 census. County Down, to the south, is the other.

Geography of Antrim

East Antrim is where you'll find the county's highest peaks, but the hills cover a considerable percentage of the county overall. Knocklayd (514 meters/1,690 feet), Slieveanorra (508 meters/1,670 feet), Trostan (550 meters/1,800 feet), Slemish (1,430 meters/4,437 feet), Agnew's Hill (474 meters/1,580 feet), and Divis (478 meters/15,880 feet) are the highest peaks running north to south along the range (1,570 ft). The inland slope is gentle, but the range ends in abrupt and virtually vertical declivities on the northern shore, making for some of the world's most beautiful coastline, which stands in stark contrast to the more rounded western coastline with its continuous cliff faces. The most remarkable cliffs are those formed of perpendicular basaltic columns, extending for many miles, and most strikingly displayed in Fair Head and the celebrated Giant's Causeway. The hills rise suddenly but less abruptly on the eastern coast, and the craters are larger and deeper inland. Portrush (with famous golf links), Portballintrae, and Ballycastle can be found on the west coast; on the east coast, you'll find Cushendun, Cushall, and Waterfoot on Red Bay, Carnlough and Glenarm, Larne on the Sea of Moyne, and Whitehead on Belfast Lough. The springtime easterly winds can be a problem for all of them. The sole island of size is the L-shaped Rathlin Island, off Ballycastle, 11 km (6.8 mi) in total length by 2 km (1.2 km) maximum breadth, 7 km (4.3 mi) from the coast, and of similar basaltic and limestone formation to that of the mainland. There is enough arable land there to sustain a modest population. Larne Lough and the North Channel are separated by the peninsula of Islandmagee.

The fertile lowlands are found in the valleys of the rivers Bann and Lagan, with the shores of Lough Neagh in between. Both of these rivers have their origins in County Down, and they are the only ones worth considering. The latter empties into Belfast Lough, whereas the former drains into Lough Neagh. Toome, located at the river's mouth, serves as a hub for commercial and recreational fishing on the Bann and in Lough Neagh (particularly for salmon and eels). The "Small Lake" of Lough Beg may be seen just below this location, located at an elevation of about 4.5 m (15 ft) below that of Lough Neagh.

Antrim Tourism

Antrim is a historic town located in County Antrim, Northern Ireland. It is known for its rich heritage, natural beauty, and cultural attractions. Here's a guide to tourism in Antrim, Northern Ireland:

1. Antrim Castle Gardens: Antrim Castle Gardens is a beautifully landscaped park that surrounds the ruins of Antrim Castle. It features walking trails, a large lake, and lovely gardens, making it a perfect spot for leisurely strolls and picnics.

2. Lough Neagh: Antrim is situated on the shores of Lough Neagh, the largest freshwater lake in the British Isles. Visitors can enjoy activities like fishing, bird-watching, and boat trips on the lake.

3. Clotworthy House: Located within Antrim Castle Gardens, Clotworthy House is a historic mansion with exhibitions and a tea room. It offers insights into the history of Antrim and its connection to the O'Neill family.

4. The Round Tower: The Antrim Round Tower is a well-preserved tower that dates back to the 10th century. It's an important historical site and provides panoramic views of the town.

5. Riverside Marina: Riverside Marina on the Sixmile Water River offers boating and sailing opportunities, making it a great destination for water enthusiasts.

6. Massereene Golf Club: If you're a golfer, you can enjoy a round of golf at the Massereene Golf Club, a picturesque course located near the town.

7. Antrim Forum: The Antrim Forum is a leisure and recreation center with facilities including a swimming pool, fitness center, and sports courts.

8. Historic Sites: Antrim has various historic sites, including the Old Courthouse and Steeple Tower, which provide insights into the town's history.

9. Local Shops and Dining: The town offers a range of shops, cafes, and restaurants, where you can sample local cuisine and shop for souvenirs.

10. Walking and Cycling: The Antrim area provides opportunities for walking and cycling, with scenic routes and trails for outdoor enthusiasts.

11. Nearby Attractions: Antrim is well-located for visiting nearby attractions like the Giant's Causeway, Belfast, and the Causeway Coastal Route.

Antrim, Northern Ireland, is a charming town with a mix of historic sites, natural beauty, and leisure activities. Whether you're interested in exploring its historical heritage, enjoying outdoor adventures, or simply relaxing by the shores of Lough Neagh, Antrim offers a range of attractions and experiences for visitors.

Northern Ireland, UK Description

Northern Ireland is a constituent state of the United Kingdom, located in the island of Ireland's northeastern quadrant, on the western continental periphery commonly referred to as Atlantic Europe. It is the only part of the United Kingdom that is not part of the European Union. Northern Ireland is occasionally referred to as Ulster, despite the fact that it consists of only six of the nine counties that comprised that historic Irish province.

A long history of newcomers and emigrants has shaped Northern Ireland, which has welcomed Celts from Europe's continental shores as well as Vikings, Normans, and Anglo-Saxons. Over the course of the 17th century, thousands of Scottish Presbyterians were forcibly resettled and English military garrisons were established, resulting in the institutionalization of the ethnic, religious, and political divisions that eventually led to violent conflict.

Since the 1920s, when Northern Ireland was officially separated from the Republic of Ireland, the region has been wracked by sectarian violence. It doesn't matter how serious Northern Ireland's peacemaking efforts have been since the mid-1990s; those who are familiar with the shibboleths and cultural codes that define its peoples are the best equipped to navigate the region, dictating which football (soccer) team to root for, which whiskey to sip, and which song to sing. An old graffito once scrawled on the walls of Belfast captures the complexities of those political markers: "If you are not confused, you do not understand the situation." Outsiders are increasingly familiar with Northern Ireland because of its contributions to world culture, including poetry by Seamus Heaney and music by Van Morrison. However, Northern Ireland's political fortunes have improved since then, and with that improvement has come a flourishing of the arts.

Located in Northern Ireland's capital, Belfast, a modern city whose historic core was severely damaged by aerial bombardment during World War II. Belfast, once known for its shipyards (where the Titanic was built), has seen a significant reduction in the size of its industrial base. Aesthetically, the city is similar to Northern Ireland's other major cities, Londonderry (also known as Derry locally and historically) and Armagh, in that it is adorned with parks and orderly residential neighborhoods. It is even more beautiful in Northern Ireland's countryside: lush, fertile, and dotted with rivers and lakes. These features, as well as the country's folk and artistic traditions, have found poetic expression in the country's folk and artistic traditions.

Geographical Description of Northern Ireland

On the island of Ireland, Northern Ireland occupies approximately one-sixth of the total land area. It is separated from Scotland, which is also a part of the United Kingdom, on the east by the narrow North Channel, which is only 13 miles (21 kilometers) wide at one point and forms a natural border with the Republic of Ireland. The Irish Sea separates Northern Ireland from England and Wales on the east and southeast, respectively, and the Atlantic Ocean separates it from the rest of the world on the north. The Republic of Ireland forms the southern and western borders of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.

In terms of topography, Northern Ireland can be thought of as a saucer with its center at Lough (lake) Neagh, and the highlands can be considered the inverted rim of that saucer. On the rim of the saucer, five of Ireland's six historic counties—Antrim, Down, Armagh, Tyrone and Londonderry—converge to form the lake, and each has its own highland region that extends from its shores. Towards the north and east, Antrim's mountains (which are actually a plateau) rise steeply from the sea and slope upward. It reaches an elevation of 1,817 feet (554 bmetres) at Trostan, with the plateau terminating in an impressive basalt and chalk cliff coastline, broken by a series of glaciated valleys known as glens and facing Scotland, but otherwise isolated from the remainder of Northern Ireland. Slieve Croob (which rises to 1,745 feet (532 metres) in the southeast) and the Mourne Mountains (which reach an elevation of 2,789 feet (850 metres) at Slieve Donard (Northern Ireland's highest point) are all within two miles (3 kilometers) of each other in the southwest. In the southeast, the rounded landscape of drumlins—smooth, elongated mounds left by the final Pleistocene glaciation' South of Carlingford Lough, this magnificent landscape of granite peaks is bordered by the Atlantic Ocean.

The scenery is gentler south of Lough Neagh, but the land rises to a height of 1,886 feet (575 metres) in Slieve Gullion, near the Irish border, where the land rises to 1,886 feet (575 metres). West of Lough Neagh, the land gently rises to the more rounded Sperrin Mountains; Sawel, at 2,224 feet (678 metres), is the highest of several 2,000-foot-plus hills in the area; Sawel is also the highest point in the area (610 metres). Located in the far southwest, historically known as County Fermanagh, the region is geographically centered on the basin of Lough Erne, in a drumlin-strewn area surrounded by hills rising to more than 1,000 feet (300 metres) in elevation.

The Economy of Northern Ireland

Because of its close ties to the rest of the United Kingdom, Northern Ireland's economy is inextricably intertwined with it. Trade between Northern Ireland and its closest neighbor, the Republic of Ireland, has grown significantly in recent years despite the fact that economic ties between the two countries have historically been underdeveloped. Northern Ireland's economy has long been underperforming in comparison to the rest of the United Kingdom, owing largely to political and social unrest on the island of Ireland. The International Fund for Ireland was established in the 1980s by the governments of the United Kingdom and Ireland to aid in the development of the country's economy. Providing economic assistance to the entire island, with a particular emphasis on Northern Ireland, the fund's mission is to alleviate poverty. The European Union also provides financial assistance to the Northern Ireland government and its citizens.